The Bailey Copernicia Palm Tree, scientifically known as Copernicia baileyana, is a rare palm tree that thrives in warm tropical climates and exhibits tolerance to cold temperatures down to 35°F.
This palm tree flourishes best when exposed to full sun and planted in well-drained, moist soil. Its robust nature allows it to adapt to various soil conditions and endure periods of drought.
Quick Facts:
| Scientific name: | Copernicia Baileyana |
| Common names: | Bailey Copernicia Palm, Yarey Palm, Bailey Yarey Palm, Beiley Copernicia, Bailey Palm. |
| Origin: | Native to dry savanna and woodland areas of Cuba, Paraguay, Brazil and Argentina. |
| Growth Rate: | Slow. Up to 30 – 40 ft tall and 10 – 15 ft wide. |
| Cold Tolerance: | USDA Zones 10b (35 – 40F) to 11 (above 40 F). |
| Light Req: | Full sun |
| Water Req: | High drought tolerance. |
| Soil Req: | Widely adaptable. |
| Fruit: | Dark brown. Not edible. |
| Propagation: | Seed, germinating in 1-3 months |
Key Characteristics of the Bailey Copernicia Palm
The Bailey Copernicia Palm features a striking single gray trunk, approximately 25 inches in diameter, crowned with an impressive array of fan-shaped fronds. As it matures, the older leaves gracefully fold over, creating a captivating fountain-like appearance.
The upper leaf surface is a vibrant green, contrasting with the waxy gray-green underside. Sharp spines adorn its stems.
Flowers and Fruits of the Bailey Copernicia Palm
Flowers of the Bailey Copernicia Palm are bisexual, with male and female flowers appearing on the same inflorescence.
The branched inflorescence emerges among the leaves, sometimes extending beyond them. These flowers give way to small black fruit, typically around 1 inch in diameter.
Caring for the Bailey Copernicia Palm
Caring for the Bailey Copernicia Palm involves providing it with full sun exposure, although it can tolerate partial shade. It prefers moist, well-drained soil but can endure poor soil quality and dry conditions.
To promote healthy growth, apply a high-quality palm fertilizer with a continuous-release formula twice a year during the growing season.
Propagation of Bailey’s Copernicia Palm Tree is typically achieved through seeds, with germination occurring within a span of 4 to 12 weeks.
Bailey Copernicia Palm Pictures
More information can be found on Floridata site.
Interesting article on Bailey’s Palm Tree. Thank you for publishing this information. By Gregg L. Friedman MD